Muxima
A few weeks ago, my friends and I decided to get out of the city for the day and head down to a little town on the Kwanza River. Muxima (Moo-she-ma) is home to a 16th century Catholic church built by the Portuguese. The Church of Our Lady of Conception is the site of an annual pilgrimage that has occurred every September since 1883. Families flock to the site and camp out on the banks of the river to get a chance to pray to the statue of Mary or "Mama Muxima." Women are especially attracted to this sacred site because Mama Muxima is said to bring fertility to those who pray to her. Judging by the fact that every woman in this country has a baby strapped to her back, I don't think fertility is an issue here, but what do I know?
The mass held outside of the church. There were too many people to fit inside the small, colonial church. |
We arrived to the church just in time to catch the end of the outdoor mass, which featured lively music and lots of enthusiastic pilgrims. The priest walked through the crowd spraying holy water on the congregation as those in the back fought to get closer so that they could feel a drop on their heads. When they did, they turned around and made way for others, a look of absolute joy on their faces as they sang the hymns at the top of their lungs. Growing up in the Catholic church, these rituals were not new to me, but I have never seen people so genuinely excited about holy water.
Angola is a fairly religious country, but I haven't quite figured it out yet. 47% of Angolans practice indigenous beliefs, 38% are Roman Catholic, and 15% Protestant. The Portuguese built churches while they ruled the country, but that was pretty much the extent of the Catholic influence. After independence, Protestant missionaries flooded the country. It seems to me that many Angolans have a adopted a sort of hybrid religion that combines indigenous beliefs with fundamentalist Christianity. When I ask students what they did over the weekend, they say things like "I was spreading the good word." or "I was in the church." The whole weekend?
One time, a student told me that some people are racist because they think that black people came from monkeys. I responded, "Well that doesn't make any sense because all people came from monkeys." Big mistake. "No teacher! People came from God!" The class began to stir and I realized that most of them did not believe in evolution and they were probably thinking that there teacher was a heathen. "So let's talk about the present perfect!"
Mama Muxima statue |
After mass, we set up a little tailgate in the church parking lot. Three women approached us and asked us if they could have a ride to a town that was on the way back to Luanda. Sure! Why not? All the female pilgrims, including our new hitch hiker friends were wearing wrap skirts with either the Virgin Mary or Jesus on them and T-shirts that had a picture of the statue and the words "Mama Muxima" on the back. A pilgrim uniform of sorts. Not wanting to feel left out, we asked them where one could buy such items. They led us to an area by the river and we were immediately surrounded by Mama Muxima merchandise - key chains, necklaces, shirts, hats, you name it. Like a rock concert, but for the Virgin Mary. We bought a few items that the ladies picked out for us and they insisted that we don them immediately. They were kind of enough to wrap Derek (above) in a beautiful Mama Muxima frock. I rocked my Mary concert T for the rest of the day and got several compliments.
We all hopped in the car and headed back to the city. Our three new friends in the backseat. One of the women asked if we had any soda so I directed her to the cooler in the back. When she opened it she said, "Ooooh cerveja (beer)!" Hey, go for it. So there we were - driving down the road with three beer-chugging pilgrims. Weirdest Sunday funday ever.
Cabo Ledo
Not a bad scene to wake up to |
Even though I slept on the ground and mistakenly used a tent cover as a sleeping bag (maybe had one too many cervejas), it was the best sleep I've had in weeks. No incessant hum from the generators or club music thumping and rattling my window. I woke up not to the slamming of doors and yelling of the house staff but to the soft crash of waves and a warm breeze. It was the perfect way to start the day and re-energize for yet another week in the concrete jungle.
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